San Jose is within 20 miles of 3 airports with control towers: Mineta San Jose International, Reid-Hillview of Santa Clara County and Palo Alto. Most planes you see over San Jose are taking off from or landing at one of them. Airports take off and land into the wind, so when the wind changes, the paths over San Jose change too.
Right now over San Jose
Live aircraft within about 8 miles of San Jose, updated every 30 seconds.
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Which way the airports are landing right now
Planes take off and land into the wind. Here is the wind at each airport right now, and what it means for the planes over San Jose.
Tap the map to see how often planes pass over that spot. Zoom in with + and –, or pinch with two fingers. 📍 shows where you are. ⤢ goes back to the full view.
Arriving planes don’t fly straight to the runway. Controllers line them up like cars merging onto a highway, often 10 to 20 miles or more from the airport, and fly them along the side of the airport before turning them toward the runway. That is why a town several miles from an airport can sit right under the line of arriving planes, and why it changes when the airport switches direction.
Flight paths over San Jose: what the recorded flights show
We’ve recorded months of flights below 10,000 feet over this area. Here’s what they show for San Jose, and which way the wind sets the runways at each nearby airport. These are averages: any single day can be quieter or busier.
- Over the center of San Jose, an aircraft is overhead about 3 minutes a day on average (very roughly 15 flights).
- The busiest flight path near San Jose is about half a mile west of the center of San Jose, where an aircraft is overhead about 50 minutes a day (very roughly 300 flights), usually around 500 ft above the main airport.
- There: 100% low, under 4,000 ft.
- Most of them are heading northwest.
Which way the wind sets the runways
- Mineta San Jose International (SJC), 2.5 miles northwest: over the past year, whenever there was a breeze, it favored landing toward the northwest (runways 30L and 30R) 73% of the time and toward the southeast (runways 12L and 12R) 27%. When SJC lands toward the northwest, arriving planes line up over or near San Jose on their way in. When SJC is using the southeast runways, departing planes climb out toward San Jose.
- Reid-Hillview of Santa Clara County (RHV), 4.2 miles east: over the past year, whenever there was a breeze, it favored landing toward the northwest (runways 31L and 31R) 66% of the time and toward the southeast (runways 13L and 13R) 34%.
- Palo Alto (PAO), 14.7 miles northwest: over the past year, whenever there was a breeze, it favored landing toward the northwest (runway 31) 83% of the time and toward the southeast (runway 13) 17%.
Estimated from the past year’s hourly winds (Nov 2025 to Oct 2026), counting the hours with at least a light breeze. The wind leads, but controllers also weigh noise rules, traffic and runway work, so the runway in use doesn’t always match.
Is your street under a flight path? Check your exact address →
Who controls the sky over San Jose
These air traffic control facilities keep the planes over San Jose safely apart. Each one has a free thank-you wall.
- SJCTowerSan Jose Mineta International Tower (SJC)Takeoffs and landings at Mineta San Jose InternationalThank them →
- RHVTowerReid-Hillview Tower (RHV)Takeoffs and landings at Reid-Hillview of Santa Clara CountyThank them →
- PAOTowerPalo Alto Tower (PAO)Takeoffs and landings at Palo AltoThank them →
- NCTApproach controlNorthern California TRACON (NCT)Guides planes climbing out of and coming down into the airports around San JoseThank them →
- ZOAEn route centerOakland ARTCC (ZOA)Handles flights cruising high over San JoseThank them →
Why the flight paths over San Jose change
The wind
Airports use the runway that points most into the wind. When the wind swings around, arrivals and departures flip to the other end of the runway, and planes can start crossing a different part of San Jose. That often happens when a front or a line of storms moves through.
Storms
Controllers steer planes around thunderstorms, so on stormy afternoons flights can show up where you normally never see them, sometimes lower and closer together than usual.
Busy times
At busy times, controllers space arrivals a few miles apart and may extend the line of planes farther out, which can stretch the arrival path over more neighborhoods.
Training and small planes
Smaller airports nearby are home to flight schools. Student pilots practice takeoffs, landings and approaches, so you may see the same small plane circle back again and again.
Questions about aircraft noise in San Jose
Aircraft noise is handled by the airport, not by air traffic control. Each airport (usually run by a city, county or airport authority) has its own noise office and wants to hear about specific flights, so note the date and time. The airports near San Jose are:
- Mineta San Jose International (SJC)
- Reid-Hillview of Santa Clara County (RHV)
- Palo Alto (PAO)
To find the right noise office, search the airport’s name with the word “noise,” or use the FAA’s airport locator. If the airport can’t help, the FAA’s noise ombudsman can. FAA: Noise complaints and inquiries → · Find your airport’s noise office, and what helps at home →
Nearby towns
🚀 Can you see rocket launches from San Jose? →
Every plane over San Jose is talking to a controller. Say thanks to the people who keep them safely apart.
Common questions
How many planes fly over San Jose a day?
Based on months of recorded flights below 10,000 feet, an aircraft is over the center of San Jose about 3 minutes a day on average (very roughly 15 flights). The busiest nearby path, about 0.4 miles west of the center, has an aircraft overhead about 50 minutes a day (very roughly 300 flights).
Which way does SJC usually land?
Over the past year, whenever there was a breeze, the wind favored Mineta San Jose International landing toward the northwest (runways 30L and 30R) 73% of the time and toward the southeast (runways 12L and 12R) 27%. Planes take off and land into the wind, so the direction flips when the wind does.
Why are planes flying so low over San Jose?
Planes low over San Jose are usually landing at or taking off from one of the nearby airports, such as Mineta San Jose International (SJC), 2 miles away. Air traffic controllers keep every one of them safely separated from the others.
Why are there more planes over San Jose some days?
Mostly because of the wind. Airports take off and land into the wind, so a wind shift can send arrivals or departures over different neighborhoods. Storms and busy travel days can also move or stretch the usual paths.
Which airport are the planes over San Jose going to?
The closest airports with control towers are Mineta San Jose International (SJC), Reid-Hillview of Santa Clara County (RHV), Palo Alto (PAO). Low planes are usually using one of these; higher jets are often passing over on the way somewhere else.
Who do I contact about airplane noise in San Jose?
The noise office of the airport the plane was using, not the control tower. Have the date and time ready. If the airport can't help, the FAA's noise ombudsman takes inquiries through faa.gov/noise.