Airline callsigns on the radio

What pilots and controllers call each airline, and the stories behind the strange ones.

Quick answer

An airline callsign is the name pilots and controllers use on the radio, followed by the flight number. Many simply match the airline, like "Delta 123," but some don't: British Airways is "Speedbird," Republic Airways is "Brickyard" and Kalitta Air is "Connie." Search the list below by airline, callsign or code.

How callsigns work

Every airline has a three-letter ICAO code, like AAL for American, which is what you see in flight tracking apps. On the radio, the code becomes a spoken word plus the flight number, so AAL1234 is "American twelve thirty-four." Big jets add "heavy" to the end, like "Speedbird one seventeen heavy," as a reminder of the strong wake turbulence they leave behind. The Airbus A380 uses "super."

Airline callsigns list

AirlineCallsignCode
American AirlinesAMERICANAAL
Delta Air LinesDELTADAL
United AirlinesUNITEDUAL
Southwest AirlinesSOUTHWESTSWA
Alaska AirlinesALASKAASA
JetBlueJETBLUEJBU
Frontier AirlinesFRONTIER FLIGHTFFT
Allegiant AirALLEGIANTAAY
Sun Country AirlinesSUN COUNTRYSCX
Breeze AirwaysMOXYMXY
Avelo AirlinesAVELOVXP
Envoy AirENVOYENY
SkyWest AirlinesSKYWESTSKW
Republic AirwaysBRICKYARDRPA
Endeavor AirENDEAVOREDV
Piedmont AirlinesPIEDMONTPDT
PSA AirlinesBLUE STREAKJIA
Horizon AirHORIZONQXE
GoJet AirlinesLINDBERGHGJS
Air WisconsinWISCONSINAWI
CommutAirCOMMUTAIRUCA
FedExFEDEXFDX
UPSUPSUPS
Atlas AirGIANTGTI
Kalitta AirCONNIECKS
Polar Air CargoPOLARPAC
CargoluxCARGOLUXCLX
NetJetsEXECJETEJA
FlexjetFLEXJETLXJ
U.S. Air Force Air Mobility CommandREACHRCH
Air CanadaAIR CANADAACA
WestJetWESTJETWJA
Porter AirlinesPORTERPOE
Air TransatAIR TRANSATTSC
AeroméxicoAEROMEXICOAMX
VolarisVOLARISVOI
Copa AirlinesCOPACMP
AviancaAVIANCAAVA
Caribbean AirlinesCARIBBEAN AIRLINESBWA
BahamasairBAHAMASBHS
Aerolíneas ArgentinasARGENTINAARG
British AirwaysSPEEDBIRDBAW
Virgin AtlanticVIRGINVIR
Aer LingusSHAMROCKEIN
LufthansaLUFTHANSADLH
Air FranceAIRFRANSAFR
KLMKLMKLM
IberiaIBERIAIBE
SwissSWISSSWR
Austrian AirlinesAUSTRIANAUA
SAS ScandinavianSCANDINAVIANSAS
FinnairFINNAIRFIN
IcelandairICEAIRICE
TAP Air PortugalAIR PORTUGALTAP
Brussels AirlinesBEE-LINEBEL
Air EuropaEUROPAAEA
VuelingVUELINGVLG
CondorCONDORCFG
Edelweiss AirEDELWEISSEDW
RyanairRYANAIRRYR
easyJetEASYEZY
Jet2CHANNEXEXS
Wizz AirWIZZ AIRWZZ
Turkish AirlinesTURKISHTHY
EmiratesEMIRATESUAE
Qatar AirwaysQATARIQTR
Etihad AirwaysETIHADETD
El AlELALELY
SaudiaSAUDIASVA
EgyptAirEGYPTAIRMSR
Royal Air MarocROYALAIR MAROCRAM
Ethiopian AirlinesETHIOPIANETH
Kenya AirwaysKENYAKQA
South African AirwaysSPRINGBOKSAA
QantasQANTASQFA
Virgin AustraliaVELOCITYVOZ
Air New ZealandNEW ZEALANDANZ
Fiji AirwaysPACIFICFJI
Singapore AirlinesSINGAPORESIA
Cathay PacificCATHAYCPA
Japan AirlinesJAPANAIRJAL
All Nippon Airways (ANA)ALL NIPPONANA
Korean AirKOREANAIRKAL
Asiana AirlinesASIANAAAR
China AirlinesDYNASTYCAL
EVA AirEVAEVA
Air ChinaAIR CHINACCA
China EasternCHINA EASTERNCES
China SouthernCHINA SOUTHERNCSN
Philippine AirlinesPHILIPPINEPAL
Air IndiaAIRINDIAAIC

No matches. Try another spelling.

The stories behind the strange ones

SPEEDBIRD

British Airways inherited it from its predecessors Imperial Airways and BOAC, whose logo was a stylized bird in flight known as the Speedbird.

CACTUS

America West, based in Arizona, used "Cactus." US Airways kept it after the two merged, and it became famous in 2009 when "Cactus 1549" landed on the Hudson River. It was retired in 2015 when US Airways flights moved to American's callsign.

BRICKYARD

Republic Airways is based in Indianapolis, home of the Indianapolis Motor Speedway, nicknamed the Brickyard.

CONNIE

Kalitta Air's callsign honors its founder, Conrad "Connie" Kalitta, who is also a famous drag racer.

LINDBERGH

GoJet is based in the St. Louis area, a nod to Charles Lindbergh and his Spirit of St. Louis.

MOXY

Breeze Airways was called Moxy while it was being planned, and the callsign kept the original name.

EXECJET

NetJets began as Executive Jet Aviation, which is also where its code EJA comes from.

SHAMROCK and SPRINGBOK

Aer Lingus uses Ireland's famous three-leaf clover, and South African Airways uses the country's national animal.

AIR FORCE ONE

Not an airline, but the most famous callsign of all: it's used by any Air Force aircraft while the President of the United States is on board.

Hear "Speedbird" or "Brickyard" next time you listen in? The controllers working those flights have a free thank-you wall for every tower, approach control and center.

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Common questions

What is British Airways' callsign?

"Speedbird," from the bird logo used by its predecessors Imperial Airways and BOAC.

What is the difference between a callsign and a flight number?

The callsign is the spoken airline name used on the radio (like "Brickyard"); the flight number follows it. Together they identify one flight, like "Brickyard 4512."

Why do some planes say heavy?

Large jets add "heavy" to their callsign so other pilots and controllers remember the strong wake turbulence behind them and keep extra spacing.

What was Cactus 1549?

The US Airways flight that landed safely on the Hudson River in January 2009. "Cactus" was US Airways' callsign at the time.

Updated October 2026

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